Definition of Letter of Credit
Types of Letters of Credit (LC) Various types of Letters of Credit (LC) prevail in trade transactions. In this post, we are classifying them by their purpose. Commercial, Export / Import, Transferable and Non-Transferable, Revocable and Irrevocable, Standby, Confirmed, and Unconfirmed, Revolving, Back-to-Back, Red Clause, Green Clause, Sight, Deferred Payment, and Direct Pay LC. A Letter of Credit is an essential financial tool in trade transactions. In domestic and international markets, trades use the LC to facilitate payments and transactions. A bank or a financial institution acts as a third party between the buyer and the seller and assures the cost of funds on completing certain obligations. Definition of Letter of Credit An LC is a financial document provided by a third party (with no direct interest in the transaction), mainly a bank or a financial institution, that guarantees the payment of funds for goods and services to the seller once the seller submits the r...

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